So, what is the Internet of Things?
Internet of Things(IoT) is the concept of connecting any device to the internet and to other devices all devices in the network, interact with each other to collect and, Share data, but I’m sure this explanation is not satisfactory. So let’s go ahead and understand what exactly iot is!
Why IoT is important?
As a learner, you should learn iot as it provides better scope for future data scientists, as well as provides for promising career opportunities.
You can also build and manage your own iot for your home. You should learn iot because it will help you measure everything in the business. You also get real-time metrics, actionable data, and better connectivity across Industries.
Communication Protocol and Standards
Let us try to understand the various communication protocols available to set up an Internet of Things(IoT).
- The first is the satellite, this enables cell phone communication through an antenna situated within 10 to 15 miles. They have a stable and Universal connection.
- The second protocol is Wi-Fi and is based on five gigahertz frequencies. It provides internet access within a certain range and is an affordable option. It has well-protected protocols.
- The third is the radio frequency It is the easiest form of communication, a few examples, are Zigbee and C wave, which use low-power RF radio. It consumes low energy, which is very advantageous is relatively simple.
- To configure the fourth in this list is RFID. It uses Wireless electromagnetic fields to identify sensors and objects. The good thing about it is that does not require power.
- The fifth is Bluetooth which is useful for short-term, and short-distance data exchange and every smartphone and has sensors.
- The final one is a near field, communication or NFC it uses, electromagnetic induction and loop antennas. It comes with encryption as low speed, communication and is used for short-range data exchange.
Check out Top IoT projects in 2021 here.
Future of IoT Connectivity
As the connectivity is the future which launch the new technologies like 5G.
The 5G will increase the penetration of iot, cellular technology supported by the network for virtualization.
Even for the common use case such as 40 vendor real-time Predictive Analytics can be available. So overall the delivery time is produced with iot 5G and iot are embedded Technologies. Both can be sliced and diced for Predictive Analytics and real-time business decisions 5G will help devices connect through a network with high-speed bandwidth.
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